Explore the intellectual foundations of modern China’s transformative era. This seminal work delves into the crucial period of China’s academic development, 1919-1949. Discover how scholars adapted Western social science theories to address pressing societal needs, fostering indigenous disciplines amidst revolutionary change. Examine the transfer of knowledge, international patronage, and the visionaries who shaped Chinese intellectual history. Essential for students and researchers of Asian history, sociology, and comparative studies, it offers unparalleled insights into a nation’s quest for progress and its evolving academic landscape.