Gain critical insights into **counter terrorism** strategies with this study of French and Italian responses to terrorism after 9/11. This work offers a unique strategic-culturalist perspective, exploring how values, norms, and shared identity impact policy dynamics in the fight against terrorism. Essential for students of **terrorism studies**, **European politics**, and **security studies**, it delves into often-overlooked cultural elements crucial for effective counter-terrorism approaches. Understand the intricate link between culture and national security policy.