Uncover the true impact of decentralization on social wellbeing across India. This insightful analysis delves into how local governance structures influence social services delivery in Indian villages. Based on extensive case studies from six villages across three Indian states, the book explores the crucial role of elite dynamics, political competition, and civil society in shaping decentralization’s effectiveness. Discover the specific circumstances under which local governments can truly enhance social services and community wellbeing in India. Essential reading for students, researchers, and policymakers focused on Indian politics, local governance, and grassroots development.