Explore the intricate relationship between globalization, industrialization, and labour market evolution across fast-growing East and South Asian economies. This empirical study critically analyzes how economic integration affects employment, wages, and worker well-being, drawing lessons from countries like Malaysia. It highlights the essential role of proactive state intervention in ensuring sustainable industrial growth and tangible improvements for workers. A vital resource for economists, students, and policymakers focused on India’s development and the broader Asian economic landscape.