Discover essential strategies for tackling routing congestion in VLSI circuits with “Routing Congestion in VLSI Circuits: Estimation and Optimization.” As on-chip densities soar, interconnects become the critical bottleneck. This book offers a comprehensive guide to understanding, estimating, and optimizing routing congestion at every stage of the VLSI design flow, from architectural planning to routing. Explore metrics and techniques tailored for standard-cell based designs. Essential for CAD developers, researchers, design methodology engineers, and students, this valuable reference helps you navigate the complexities of modern chip design and achieve optimal performance and resource management. A must-have for any serious VLSI professional or academic.