Uncover the radical reimagining of childhood in late colonial South India. Catriona Ellis’s critical study explores the emergence of an ‘avuncular’ state that viewed children as both vulnerable subjects and future citizens. Through detailed analysis of education, health, and juvenile justice policies, this book reveals how global child-saving ideals shaped governance and family life. It contrasts official intentions with the authentic memories of Indian children. A vital resource for understanding the roots of modern child welfare and governance in India.