Explore the evolving landscape of global governance with this insightful guide to democratization. Unpack how democracies spread, learn to define and measure them, and understand the commonalities they share. This thematic approach critically examines contemporary challenges such as democratic decay, populism, and the rise of illiberal democracies. Discover the internal political and economic conditions, alongside external factors like globalization, that shape democratic transitions. Essential for students of political science and anyone seeking a deeper understanding of modern political analysis and democracy trends worldwide.