Navigate the intricate debate surrounding India’s 103rd Constitutional Amendment. This critical analysis explores Affirmative Action for Economically Weaker Sections and Upper Castes within Indian Constitutional Law, examining its context, judicial discourse, and far-reaching critiques. Discover how reservation policies impact substantive equality and traditional marginalisation, with case studies from key Indian states. An indispensable resource for legal scholars, policymakers, researchers, and students grappling with social justice and constitutional jurisprudence in contemporary India. Essential for understanding the future of affirmative action.